Genus Description
Bulbophyllum is a diverse and fascinating genus of orchids that encompasses over 2,000 species, making it the largest genus within the Orchidaceae family and one of the largest in the entire plant kingdom. Originating from various regions across Asia, Africa, and Oceania, these orchids have captured the attention of orchid enthusiasts worldwide due to their unique characteristics and captivating floral displays.
At New World Orchids, Bulbophyllum orchids hold a special appeal for collectors and hobbyists for several reasons:
1. **Remarkable Diversity:** Bulbophyllum orchids exhibit an incredible diversity in terms of flower size, shape, color, and fragrance. From miniature blooms to large and intricate flowers, there’s a Bulbophyllum species or hybrid to suit every taste and preference, making them a favorite among orchid enthusiasts seeking variety in their collections.
2. **Unusual Flower Structures:** Many Bulbophyllum species feature strikingly unusual flower structures with intricate patterns, textures, and appendages that are often likened to bizarre or otherworldly forms. These unique characteristics add an element of intrigue and fascination, drawing admirers who appreciate the extraordinary beauty found within the orchid world.
3. **Growing Requirements:** Unlike “grocery store” Phals and many of the other commonly grown orchid genera, Bulbophyllum prefers to remain evenly moist making them a great choice for chronic over-waterers.
4. **Species Conservation:** Bulbophyllum species are endemic to specific regions and face threats such as habitat loss and overcollection, so conservation efforts to preserve these orchids in their native habitats have become increasingly important. Orchid enthusiasts who support ethical cultivation practices and species conservation are often drawn to Bulbophyllum orchids as a means of contributing to these efforts.
Growing Tips
– **Light:** Provide Bulbophyllum with moderate to low, indirect light, similar to that required for Phalaenopsis. Avoid exposing them to direct sunlight, as this can cause leaf burn.
– **Temperature:** Most Bulbophyllum orchids prefer warm to intermediate temperatures, with daytime temperatures ranging from 60°F to 85°F (21°C to 29°C).
– **Humidity:** Maintain a high humidity level, ideally between 60% to 80%. In drier environments, consider using a humidifier or a humidity tray.
– **Watering:** Water Bulbophyllum regularly, allowing the growing medium to approach dryness between waterings. Avoid overwatering as even Bulbophyllum orchids can develop root rot.
– **Potting Medium:** High quality sphagnum moss is an excellent choice for Bulbophyllum, but many people successfully use a bark mix. Use shallow pots because Bulbophyllum roots are quite short. Alternatively, many Bulbophyllum species do well mounted as long as they are sufficiently watered.
– **Fertilization:** Feed Bulbophyllum orchids regularly with a balanced orchid fertilizer diluted to half-strength during the growing season (spring to fall). Reduce fertilization frequency during the winter months when growth slows.
Enjoy the unique beauty and rewarding challenge of cultivating these extraordinary orchids by adding them to your collection. New World Orchids offers a variety of potted and mounted miniature Bulbophyllum species to enhance your collection.
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Bulbophyllum aff. skeatianum
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Bulbophyllum ambrosia
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Bulbophyllum barbigerum
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Bulbophyllum bicolor
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Bulbophyllum biflorum
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Bulbophyllum claptonense
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Bulbophyllum frostii
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Bulbophyllum gracillimum
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Bulbophyllum hirundinis
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Bulbophyllum lindleyanum
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Bulbophyllum longissimum
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Bulbophyllum macranthum
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Bulbophyllum mirum
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Bulbophyllum moniliforme
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Bulbophyllum physometrum
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Bulbophyllum pingtungensis
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Bulbophyllum purpurascens
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Bulbophyllum rothschildianum
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Bulbophyllum salmoneum
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Bulbophyllum sanguineopunctata
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Bulbophyllum sumatranum
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Bulbophyllum thiurum
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